Eugenyl acetate, an aromatic component of clove essential oil, exhibits various pharmacological activities, including antibacterial and anti-virulence activities against drug-resistant A. baumannii clinical isolates.
4',5-Dihydroxyflavone inhibits soybean LOX-1 and yeast α-glucosidase.
Dihydrocoumarin, a compound found in Melilotus officinalis (sweet clover) and Dipteryx odorata Willd (tonka beans), is added as a flavoring agent to a wide variety of foods, including soft drinks, yogurt, and muffins, and is used as a common fragrance in cosmetics, lotions, and soaps.
5,7-Dihydroxy-4-methylcoumarin is a kind of coumarin compound.
Ligustilide is the most abundant bioactive ingredient in Rhizoma Chuanxiong, a Chinese medicinal herb commonly used for the treatment of cardiovascular ailments.
Polygalacic acid is the triterpenoid tetrahydroxyacid isolated from Polygala paenea L..
Maackiain is a pterocarpan that is widely distributed in leguminous plants. It has anticancer and antimicrobial effects.
Praeruptorin A has the potential to inhibit migration/fusion of preosteoclasts in vitro and bone erosion in vivo by targeting calmodulin and inhibiting the Ca(2+)/calmodulin-CaMKIV-CREB-NFATc1 and/or Ca(2+)/calmodulin-calcineurin-NFATc1 signaling axis.