Obeticholic acid is a synthetically modified bile acid and potent agonist of the farnesoid X nuclear receptor (FXR).

Ursodiol, a synthetically-derived form of ursodiol, dissolves or prevents cholesterol gallstones by blocking hepatic cholesterol production and decreasing bile cholesterol.

Reserpine is an alkaloid, derived from the roots of Rauwolfia serpentine and vomitoria, and an adrenergic uptake inhibitor with antihypertensive effects.

Vincamine is a monoterpenoid indole alkaloid obtained from the leaves of Vinca minor with a vasodilatory property.

Arctiin acts on an agonists of the adiponectin receptor 1 with anti-cancer effects.

Dihydroartemisinin (DHA) is a semi-synthetic derivative of artemisinin and isolated from the traditional Chinese herb Artemisia annua.

(2-amino-5-methylphenyl)phosphonic acid; CAS NO.:69675-98-5

NSC-87877 is a cell-permeable inhibitor.