Trelagliptin is a highly selective, long-acting DPP-4 inhibitor.

BPTES is a potent and selective Glutaminase GLS1 (KGA) inhibitor with IC50 of 0.16 μM. It has no effect on glutamate dehydrogenase activity and causes only a very slight inhibition of γ-glutamyl transpeptidase activity.  

VR23 is a potent proteasome inhibitor with IC50 of 1 nM, 50-100 nM, and 3 μM for trypsin-like proteasomes, chymotrypsin-like proteasomes, and caspase-like proteasomes, respectively.  

NSC 405020 is a noncatalytic inhibitor of MT1-MMP, directly interacts with PEX domain of MT1-MMP, affects PEX homodimerization but not catalytic activity of MT1-MMP.

Sivelestat is a potent and selective inhibitor of neutrophil elastase with IC50 of 44nM. It almost shows no activity at a range of other proteases.

UK-371804 is a potent and selective urokinase-type plasmogen activator (uPA) inhibitor with excellent enzyme potency (Ki=10 nM) and selectivity profile (4000-fold versus tPA and 2700-fold versus plasmin).

Omarigliptin (MK-3102) is a competitive, reversible inhibitor of DPP-4 (IC50 = 1.6 nM, Ki = 0.8 nM). It is highly selective over all proteases tested (IC50 > 67 μM), including QPP, FAP, PEP, DPP8, and DPP9 and has weak ion channel activity (IC50 > 30 μM at IKr, Caγ1.2, and Naγ1.5).

Adenosine 5'-monophosphate is an ester of phosphoric acid with the nucleoside adenosine.