l General Information |
Product Name | Palonosetron HCl |
General description | Palonosetron HCl is a 5-HT3 antagonist used in the prevention and treatment of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting. |
Synonym | RS 25259; RS 25259 197 |
Purity | ≥98.0%(HPLC) | CAS Number | 135729-62-3 |
Formula | C19H25ClN2O | Molecular Weight | 332.872 |
Suitability | BioReagent, suitable for cell culture, etc. |
l Physical and Chemical Information |
Appearance | White to beige Solid |
Solubility(25°C) | DMSO | Insoluble |
Ethanol | Insoluble |
Water | ≥50mg/mL |
l Biological Information |
Biochem/Physiol
Actions | Palonosetron Hydrochloride is the hydrochloride salt of palonosetron, a carbazole derivative and a selective serotonin receptor antagonist with antiemetic activity. Palonosetron competitively blocks the action of serotonin at 5-hydroxytryptamine type 3 (5-HT3) receptors located on vagal afferents in the chemoreceptor trigger zone (CTZ), resulting in suppression of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting. The CTZ is located in the area postrema on the dorsal surface of the medulla oblongata at the caudal end of the fourth ventricle and outside the blood-brain barrier (BBB). |
l Storage |
Storage temp. | -20°C |
l Precautions and Disclaimer |
This product is for R&D use only, not for drug, household, or other uses. |
l References |
1. http://www.drugbank.ca 2. https://ncit.nci.nih.gov 3. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov |