l General Information |
Product Name | Streptozocin |
General description | Streptozocin is an antibiotic that is produced by Stretomyces achromogenes. |
Synonym | N-(Methylnitrosocarbamoyl)-α-D-glucosamine; NSC-85998 |
Purity | ≥98.0%(HPLC) | CAS Number | 18883-66-4 |
Formula | C8H15N3O7 | Molecular Weight | 265.22 |
Suitability | BioReagent, suitable for cell culture, etc. |
l Physical and Chemical Information |
Appearance | White or Off-white solid |
Solubility(25℃) | DMSO | ≥50mg/mL |
Ethanol | Insoluble |
Water | ≥50mg/mL |
l Biological Information |
Biochem/Physiol Actions | Streptozocin is an antitumour antibiotic consisting of a nitrosourea moiety interposed between a methyl group and a glucosamine. Streptozocin is indicated in the treatment of metastatic islet cell carcinoma of the pancreas. Streptozocin inhibits DNA synthesis in bacterial and mammalian cells. In bacterial cells, a specific interaction with cytosine moieties leads to degradation of DNA. The biochemical mechanism leading to mammalian cell death has not been definitely established; streptozocin inhibits cell proliferation at a considerably lower level than that needed to inhibit precursor incorporation into DNA or to inhibit several of the enzymes involved in DNA synthesis. Although streptozocin inhibits the progression of cells into mitosis, no specific phase of the cell cycle is particularly sensitive to its lethal effects. |
Application | Antibiotics, Antineoplastic |
l Packaging & Storage |
Packaging | 25mg; 50mg |
Storage temp. | -20℃ |
l Precautions and Disclaimer |
This product is for R&D use only, not for drug, household, or other uses. |
l References |
1. http://www.drugbank.ca 2. https://ncit.nci.nih.gov 3. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov |