l General Information |
Product Name | Capecitabine |
General description | Capecitabine is a Nucleoside Metabolic Inhibitor. The mechanism of action of capecitabine is as a Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitor. |
Synonym | pentyl N-[1-[(2R,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-methyloxolan-2-yl]-5-fluoro-2-oxopyrimidin-4-yl]carbamate; Xeloda; Capiibine; Caxeta; Ro-9-1978; |
Purity | ≥99%(HPLC) | CAS Number | 154361-50-9 |
Formula | C15H22FN3O6 | Molecular Weight | 359.354 |
Suitability | BioReagent, suitable for cell culture, etc. |
l Physical and Chemical Information |
Appearance | White or Off-white solid |
Solubility(25℃) | DMSO | ≥50mg/mL |
Ethanol | ≥50mg/mL |
Water | ~5mg/mL |
l Biological Information |
Biochem/Physiol Actions | Capecitabine is a fluoropyrimidine carbamate belonging to the class of antineoplastic agents called antimetabolites. As a prodrug, capecitabine is selectively activated by tumor cells to its cytotoxic moiety, 5-fluorouracil (5-FU); subsequently, 5-FU is metabolized to two active metabolites, 5-fluoro-2-deoxyuridine monophosphate (FdUMP) and 5-fluorouridine triphosphate (FUTP) by both tumor cells and normal cells. FdUMP inhibits DNA synthesis and cell division by reducing normal thymidine production, while FUTP inhibits RNA and protein synthesis by competing with uridine triphosphate for incorporation into the RNA strand. |
Application | Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic Antimetabolites that are useful in cancer chemotherapy. |
l Packaging & Storage |
Packaging | 250mg; 1g |
Storage temp. | 0-5℃ |
l Precautions and Disclaimer |
This product is for R&D use only, not for drug, household, or other uses. |
l References |
1. http://www.drugbank.ca 2. https://ncit.nci.nih.gov 3. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov |